Startup
Google parent Alphabet’s Q2 top and bottom line surge driven by search, cloud
parent reported a surge in the top and bottom line in its second quarter financial results of 2024, fuelled by strong growth in its search and cloud businesses.
The California-based company’s net profit in Q2 rose 28.6% to $23.6 billion (or $1.89 per share) from $18.4 billion ($1.44 per share) in the year-ago period. Its revenue in the quarter surged by 13.6% to $84.7 billion from $74.6 billion in the same period last year.
Speaking about the company’s results during the first quarter earnings call, Sundar Pichai, Chief Executive Officer of Alphabet and Google, said, “They showed tremendous ongoing momentum in Search and great progress in Cloud with our AI initiatives driving new growth. Search had another excellent quarter.”
The majority of Alphabet’s revenue is derived from Google advertising. Its ads revenue, including Google Search, YouTube ads, and Google Network, was up 11.18% to $64.6 billion in the second quarter compared to $58.1 billion in the same period last year.
The company said that revenue from its largest business, Google’s search, rose 13.8% to $48.5 billion in Q2 led by growth in the retail vertical, followed by financial services. Meanwhile, YouTube’s ad sales in Q2 increased by 13% to $8.7 billion “driven by brand followed by direct response advertising”.
Beyond advertising, Google Cloud Platform—its cloud computing unit—which competes with Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services, continues to play a significant role in the company’s business.
Fuelled by the strong adoption of generative artificial intelligence, Google’s cloud business achieved a milestone, surpassing $10 billion in quarterly revenues for the first time and exceeding $1 billion in quarterly operating profit.
The unit’s revenue jumped 28.8% to $10.3 billion in Q2 compared to $8 billion in the previous year. Operating income in Google’s cloud division surged to $1.2 billion, growing nearly three-fold compared to the earlier year.
Talking about the cloud revenue during the earnings call, Ruth Porat, Chief Financial Officer of Alphabet and Google, noted, “…reflecting first significant growth in GCP, which was above growth for cloud overall and includes an increasing contribution from AI.”
Like other Big Tech companies, AI has been a major focus area for the Sundar Pichai-led firm. Google introduced its largest and most capable AI model—Gemini—in December, and a few months later, it rolled out Gemini 1.5 Pro.
Pichai highlighted that Gemini now comes in four sizes, each tailored for specific use cases, and operates efficiently across platforms from data centres to devices.
“Gemini is making Google’s own products better. All six of our products with more than 2 billion monthly users now use Gemini. This means that Google is the company that’s truly bringing AI to everyone,” he remarked.
Porat said, “We’re particularly encouraged that the majority of our top 100 customers are already using our generative AI solutions. We continue to invest aggressively in the business.”
The company’s reported CapEx in the second quarter was $13 billion, once again driven overwhelmingly by investment in its technical infrastructure with the largest component for servers followed by data centres, she shared.
“Looking ahead, we continue to expect quarterly CapEx throughout the year to be roughly at or above the Q1 CapEx of $12 billion,” Porat added.
During the period, Other Bets, encompassing the Waymo self-driving car business, recorded a 28% increase in revenue, reaching $365 million. However, the division still incurred a loss of $1.1 billion.
“I’m really pleased with the progress Waymo’s making,” Pichai said, adding, “Waymo’s served more than 2 million trips to-date and driven more than 20 million fully autonomous miles on public roads. Waymo’s now delivering well over 50, 000 weekly paid public rides, primarily in San Francisco and Phoenix.”
Porat pointed out that the company’s “strong quarter” also involved its “ongoing efforts to durably reengineer our cost base”.
As of June 30, 2024, Alphabet’s employee count was 179,582 down from 181,798 in the same period last year.
The headcount declined quarter-on-quarter, which reflects both actions taken in the first half of the year and a much slower pace of hiring, according to Porat.
“We expect a slight increase in headcount in the third quarter, as we bring on new graduates. As we have discussed previously, we’re continuing to invest in top engineering and technical talent, particularly in cloud and technical infrastructure,” Porat added, in her 56th and last earnings call, with 37 of them at Alphabet.
Porat, who assumed the role of CFO in May 2015, is the company’s longest-serving CFO. In her new role as President and Chief Investment Officer of Alphabet and Google, Porat will continue to report to Pichai.
“I’m excited to continue to work with her (Porat) in her new role. And I look forward to welcoming our newly appointed CFO, Anat Ashkenazi. She starts next week, and you’ll hear from her on our call next quarter,” remarked Pichai.
The company’s Made by Google event in August will feature announcements about Android and the Pixel portfolio of devices.
Startup
Flipkart’s delivery arm Instakart reports widening losses, lower revenue in FY24
Flipkart’s delivery service arm Instakart’s FY24 losses increased multifold to Rs 1718.4 crore, from Rs 324.6 crore in the previous year, hurt by higher expenses and marginally lower revenues.
The company, which is in the logistics, warehouse, courier and allied services business, clocked an operating revenue of Rs 12,115.3 crore in FY24, 5% lower than Rs 12,787.4 crore it posted a year ago, according to filings made with Toefler.
During the period, the company’s total expenses increased 6% to Rs 14,149.4 crore, mainly driven by employee benefit and other expenses.
Logistics services accounted for the majority (about 78%) of Instakart’s total operating revenues, with Rs 9,429.8 crore, marginally lower than what it collected in the previous year.
Warehousing services, which accounted for about 10% of total operating revenues, witnessed a 28.4% drop in revenue, while collection services, which accounted for 12%, remained stable.
Just a week ago, Flipkart Internet reported a 21% rise in FY24 revenue at Rs 17,907.3 crore helped by rising income from its advertising services.
Flipkart India Ltd, which is Flipkart’s business-to-business (B2B) arm, reported a 26.4% rise in revenue from operations at Rs 70,541.9 crore in FY24.
Startup
Google Cloud to boost support for early-stage AI startups with new programmes, partnerships
has rolled out a range of programmes and partnerships to accelerate the growth of AI startups In India. The initiatives, announced at an AI Startups Summit in Bengaluru, will support early-stage AI founders in building, scaling, and expanding their customer base through the utilisation of Google Cloud services.
The tech giant recently introduced Emerging ISV Partner Springboard—a 12-week programme designed to fuel growth for AI startups. Participants will benefit from hands-on support in creating go-to-market assets, consultations with Google AI experts for product refinement, guidance on technical architecture best practices, and streamlined onboarding to Google Cloud Marketplace.
“Google is committed to empowering AI startups to drive innovation and growth. These initiatives demonstrate our dedication to providing critical support and resources to early-stage founders, helping them build and scale successful AI-powered businesses,” said Manish Gupta, Senior Director, Research, Google DeepMind.
During a fireside chat at the Global Google Cloud Summit, Google Cloud CEO Thomas Kurian applauded startups leveraging AI and cloud technology.
“At Google Cloud, our mission is to support these pioneers by providing the essential tools, resources, and mentorship they need to thrive. Through strategic partnerships, tailored programs, and advanced infrastructure, we are committed to enabling businesses to scale their impact and drive the next wave of digital transformation,” said Kurian.
Early-stage founders will receive enhanced support through the Google for Startups Cloud Program, which will offer $200,000 in Google Cloud credits over two years. AI-based startups will receive even greater support, receiving $350,000 in credits to address the demanding computational needs of advanced AI development, the company said in a statement.
In addition, Google has collaborated with Y Combinator to provide exclusive access to NVIDIA H100 GPUs and Google Cloud TPUs, along with cloud credits, support, and mentorship for its Summer 2024 group of AI-focused startups.
Furthermore, the tech giant is also joining forces with early-stage accelerators and incubators such as 500, StartX, and Berkeley Skydeck to provide early-stage founders with a special package, including Google Cloud credits, expert advice, and technical workshops
Earlier, the California-headquartered firm also announced the launch of Startup School: GenAI, a four-week training programme designed to help startups leverage AI.
Startup
Future in the Making: Top 10 Mega Projects Shaping Our World Beyond 2030
Mega projects represent the pinnacle of human ambition and engineering prowess, often involving colossal investments and extensive timelines. As we look beyond 2030, several monumental undertakings are set to reshape our world. Here’s an in-depth exploration of the top 10 most expensive megaprojects slated for completion after 2030.
10. Microsoft and OpenAI Data Center and Supercomputer – $100 Billion
In a bold move to advance artificial intelligence, Microsoft and OpenAI are collaborating on a data center project estimated at $100 billion. Dubbed “Stargate,” this U.S.-based facility aims to house an AI supercomputer equipped with millions of specialized chips, pushing the boundaries of AI capabilities. The project is currently in the planning stages, with operations expected to commence by 2028.
9. Forest City in Malaysia – $100 Billion
Forest City, a visionary urban development in Johor, Malaysia, encompasses four man-made islands spanning 30 square kilometers. Designed as a smart and green city, it integrates vertical greenery and cutting-edge technology to create an idyllic living environment. Despite initial challenges, including low occupancy rates, recent initiatives such as the establishment of a duty-free zone aim to revitalize the project and attract both residents and investors.
8. California High-Speed Railway – $100 Billion
The California High-Speed Rail project seeks to connect major cities across the state with a fast, efficient transportation system. With an estimated cost of $100 billion, the project has faced delays and budget overruns. However, construction is progressing, with segments in the Central Valley under development. Completion is anticipated in the 2030s, promising to transform travel within California.
7. Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor – $100 Billion
The Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC) is an ambitious infrastructure project aimed at developing industrial zones between India’s capital, Delhi, and its financial hub, Mumbai. Spanning 1,500 kilometers, the corridor includes smart cities, industrial clusters, and high-speed freight lines. With an investment of $100 billion, the project is set to boost economic growth and is expected to be completed in phases, extending beyond 2030.
6. King Abdullah Economic City – $100 Billion
Located along Saudi Arabia’s Red Sea coast, King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC) is a massive development project covering 173 square kilometers. With an investment of $100 billion, KAEC aims to diversify the nation’s economy by attracting global businesses and tourists. The city features residential areas, industrial zones, and a major port. While parts of the city are operational, full completion is projected for the 2030s.
5. Silk City in Kuwait – $132 Billion
Kuwait’s Silk City, or Madinat al-Hareer, is a planned urban area intended to transform the nation’s economy. With an estimated cost of $132 billion, the project includes the construction of the world’s tallest tower, residential areas, and a free trade zone. The development aims to position Kuwait as a regional hub for commerce and tourism, with completion expected after 2030.
4. New International Space Station – $230 Billion
As the current International Space Station (ISS) approaches the end of its operational life, plans are underway for a new space station. With an estimated budget of $230 billion, this next-generation orbital platform will support scientific research, commercial activities, and international collaboration. Construction is expected to begin in the late 2020s, with full operations commencing in the 2030s.
3. Gulf Railway – $250 Billion
The Gulf Railway project aims to connect the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries—Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, and Oman—through a 2,177-kilometer rail network. With an estimated cost of $250 billion, the railway will facilitate trade and travel across the region. While progress has been slow, recent commitments suggest completion is targeted for the early 2030s.
2. Neom City – $500 Billion
Neom is Saudi Arabia’s flagship mega-project, envisioned as a futuristic city powered entirely by renewable energy. With a staggering budget of $500 billion, Neom aims to incorporate smart city technologies, sustainable living, and advanced robotics. The project includes The Line, a 170-kilometer linear city designed to house 9 million residents. Construction is underway, with significant milestones expected in the 2030s.
1. Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) – $600 Billion
The Trans-European Transport Network (TEN-T) is an ambitious initiative by the European Union to enhance connectivity across the continent. With an estimated investment of $600 billion, the project encompasses roads, railways, airports, and waterways, aiming to facilitate the seamless movement of goods and people. The comprehensive network is slated for completion by 2050, with significant progress expected post-2030.
These mega projects exemplify human ingenuity and the relentless pursuit of progress. As they come to fruition in the coming decades, they promise to reshape economies, enhance connectivity, and pave the way for a more interconnected world.
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